VCOM | De-Dollarization Momentum in 2025: How Trade Settlements Are Going Multicurrency

2025.10.09

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In September 2025, eight nations formally joined the BRICS+ economic bloc, bringing total membership to 15. Simultaneously, central banks in China, Saudi Arabia, India, and Russia launched a pilot for a multicurrency digital settlement system using blockchain-backed CBDCs (Central Bank Digital Currencies).

This marks a turning point: the era of near-total USD dominance in global trade is ending.

According to SWIFT, the dollar’s share of global trade invoices has dropped to 41% in Q3 2025, down from 55% in 2020. Meanwhile, use of the Chinese yuan, UAE dirham, Indian rupee, and gold-backed digital tokens is rising sharply—especially in energy, agriculture, and bulk commodity trades.

For SMEs engaged in cross-border commerce, this shift brings both opportunity and complexity.

Why De-Dollarization is Accelerating

  • Geopolitical diversification: Nations are reducing exposure to U.S. financial sanctions and monetary policy swings.

  • BRICS trade agreements: New members are mandating local currency settlements in bilateral deals.

  • CBDC interoperability: The mBridge project (China, HK, UAE, Thailand) now supports instant, low-cost B2B payments in digital yuan and digital dirham.

  • Commodity pricing in local currencies: Major oil, iron ore, and grain deals are increasingly priced in yuan or indexed to non-USD baskets.

Challenges for Exporters and Importers

SMEs face new hurdles:

  • Currency volatility: Exposure to less-stable currencies requires better hedging tools.

  • Payment fragmentation: Buyers may request settlement in CNY, AED, BRL, or even crypto-linked instruments.

  • Compliance complexity: Sanctions lists, capital controls, and tax regulations vary widely across emerging markets.

  • Lack of banking access: Many SMEs cannot open foreign currency accounts or process non-USD transactions.

How Vojin is Enabling Multicurrency Trade

At Vojin Group Holdings, we’ve upgraded our Global Trade Finance Hub to support the new multicurrency reality:

  • Multi-currency escrow accounts (USD, EUR, CNY, AED, SAR, INR, BRL)

  • Real-time FX conversion with competitive rates via partnered fintechs

  • Automated compliance checks for sanctioned entities, import quotas, and dual-use goods

  • Integration with digital RMB wallets and UAE blockchain payment gateways

  • Invoice financing in local currencies to improve cash flow for exporters

A Turkish textile exporter recently used Vojin’s platform to accept payment in digital Chinese yuan from a Guangzhou buyer—settled instantly via the mBridge network, with zero intermediary fees.

Strategic Advantage: Flexibility = Market Access

Businesses that can accept diverse currencies and navigate local regulations gain a decisive edge in fast-growing markets across Africa, Southeast Asia, and the Middle East.

De-dollarization isn’t about politics—it’s about practical access to new customers and resilient trade relationships.

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